聽(tīng)力題中很多選項(xiàng)都有比較明顯的特點(diǎn)，或者使用某種專門(mén)的表達(dá)形式，如均為動(dòng)詞原形或均為人物角色等;或者含有一些標(biāo)志性的詞語(yǔ)，通過(guò)這些選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)我們便可以推測(cè)問(wèn)題可能考查的核心內(nèi)容;另外，我們經(jīng)�？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)對(duì)選項(xiàng)的分析，排除一些比較明顯的干擾性，縮小聽(tīng)音范圍，從而在聽(tīng)音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性。

　　一、各題主題揭示對(duì)話主題

　　將各題所考查的主題內(nèi)容結(jié)合在一起，往往可得出整篇對(duì)話的主題。如果某一題目是考查對(duì)話主題，其中的一個(gè)選項(xiàng)明顯能夠概括其他各題選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，那么該選項(xiàng)很可能為答案。

　　【例1】(710分樣卷Conversation One)

　　【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】

　　19. [A]To interview a few job applicants.

　　[B]To fill a vacancy in the company.

　　[C] To advertise for a junior sales manager.

　　[D] To apply for a job in a major newspaper.

　　20. [A]A hard working ambitious young man.

　　[B]A young man good at managing his time.

　　[C]A college graduate with practical working experience.

　　[D]A young man with his own idea of what is important.

　　21. [A]Not clearly specified.

　　[B]Not likely to be met.

　　[C]Reasonable enough.

　　[D]Apparently sexist.

　　【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】

　　預(yù)覽三道題各選項(xiàng)，由19題中的interview, applicants, vacancy, advertise for a manager, apply for a job等詞語(yǔ)可以推測(cè)對(duì)話與刊登招聘廣告或應(yīng)聘工作有關(guān)。而20題中hardworking, ambitious, good at managing his time, with practical working experience, with his own idea等詞語(yǔ)則表明對(duì)話中還涉及到對(duì)所招聘人員的要求。

　　二、選項(xiàng)均以動(dòng)詞的某種形式開(kāi)頭

　　含有這類選項(xiàng)的問(wèn)題為考查“行為活動(dòng)”類型。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的不同形式，問(wèn)題考查的重點(diǎn)也可能不同。

　　選項(xiàng)均以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，問(wèn)題大多是關(guān)于建議某人做某事，有時(shí)也表示為了而某種目的而要做某事。

　　選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)名詞，問(wèn)題大多是關(guān)于正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者計(jì)劃打算。

　　選項(xiàng)為不定式，問(wèn)題很可能是關(guān)于做某事的目的，或是計(jì)劃、承諾或要求做某事。

　　【例2】(新06-12- -20)

　　【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】

　　[A] File a lawsuit against the man.

　　[B] Ask the man for compensation.

　　[C] Have the man’s apple tree cut down.

　　[D] Throw garbage into the man’s yard.

　　【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】

　　選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)詞原形，故本題應(yīng)該是考查某人的行為活動(dòng)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均是針對(duì)男士的行為，故本題很可能是關(guān)于某人與男士發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵或沖突時(shí)所采取的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。

　　【聽(tīng)音驗(yàn)證】

　　…

　　W: Get the branches off my property or I’ll have to sue you.

　　M: Yeah? For what?! You’re taking those law classes too seriously! I’ve gotta go, I have to pick up my son.

　　…

　　21. What did the woman threaten to do?

　　【例3】(710分樣卷-19)